Blog Post Number Three
A protocol is a set of rules and conventions that govern how data is transmitted and received between computers, enabling them to communicate effectively over networks like the internet and the Web. It functions much like a language that ensures all parties involved in communication understand each other, despite using different devices, operating systems, or networks. Protocols define the structure of the data, how it is packaged, addressed, and ultimately how it is sent and received. For example, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and internet Protocol (IP) form the backbone of the internet, determining how Data packets are transmitted across the vast global network. The internet and the Web, although often used interchangeably, are not the same thing. The Internet refers to the physical infrastructure-- the vast network of interconnected computers and routers while the Web is a service that runs on top of this infrastructure, consisting of websites and online content acces...